Riga Radio and Television Tower, Latvia
(prof Anthony C Davies, May 2010)
View from Reval Hotel Latvija – on the right is ‘Stalin’s gift to the
Lativan people’, now the Latvian Academy of Sciences building
The tower is 368m high, standing on Rabbit
(or Hare) Island (Zaķu Sala) in the Daugava River. Construction
was started in 1979, and broadcasting from the tower began on
completion in 1986.
The tower was once one of the highest free-standing structure in the
world. Later, higher TV towers were built in Moscow (Ostankino
tower, 540m) and in Kiev (385m). Now the Riga tower
is the highest in the EU, although only just higher than the Berlin TV
tower in Alexanderplatz, known in the days of the GDR as ‘The Pope’s
Revenge’ because reflected sunlight on it produce the impression of a
cross.. For comparison, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, once the
tallest in the world, is 325m. There are higher structures
elsewhere: the CN tower in Toronto is 553m
The Riga tower observation gallery, which once contained a restaurant,
is reached via small elevators in the ‘legs’ which move sideways and
upwards. This gallery is at about 100m height
Model of the Riga Radio and TV Tower
Foot of the Riga Radio and TV Tower
Control Room - Riga Radio and TV Tower
Transmitter Room - Riga Radio and TV Tower
Looking Up - Riga
Radio and TV
Tower
Looking Down From The Gallery
Antenna Section
Communication Links
Present transmitter room
equipment (from Japan)
More transmitter room equipment
The transmitter room is now mostly empty space, because of the smaller
size of modern equipment and the change to digital TV
transmission. The tower now transmits only one analogue TV
channel, the rest are on a digital multiplex, and it is expected that
the remaining analogue channel will soon be
discontinued. Initially, Latvia TV used the SECAM
system for colour, but changed to PAL in the late 1990s. TV
studios, etc. are in a tall building at the other end of Rabbit Island
Acknowledgement: thanks to Prof Leonids Ribickis, Dr.
Armands Strazds and Prof. Ilmars Slaidins of Riga Technical University,
for help in arranging our visit on 9th May 2010.
Prof Tony Davies, 20 May 2010
With very grateful thanks to Professor Anthony C Davies for all
material. www.tonydavies.org.uk